Dramatic Unexplained Weight Loss
It is normal for anyone's weight to fluctuate a by a few pounds, but if your elderly loved one experiences dramatic weight loss that is not due to an illness or disease, then that is a sign that nursing home staff may be neglecting your loved one's nutritional needs. The staff not be giving them time to finish their meals or not providing some altogether.
Other Signs of Malnutrition
Studies have revealed that as many as 20 percent of all nursing home residents suffer from malnutrition. Along with weight loss, other signs of malnutrition in the elderly include depressed mood, irritability, feeling "cold" in a warm room, fatigue, and infections that don't seem to go away.
Pressure Sores
Pressure sores, often referred to as bedsores, are a sign that your elderly loved one has been lying in bed or sitting in a chair in the same position for an unusually long period of time. While they start as slightly reddened areas of the skin, they can progress to the point where skin breaks down and tissue and even bone becomes exposed.
Even if your loved one is bedridden, they should not develop pressure sores. Nursing home staff members are required to turn bedridden elderly frequently to prevent these sores.
Frequent Strong Odors or Urinary Tract Infections
If your loved one is incontinent, then it is expected that you may occasionally visit when they are soon due for incontinence care. However, if you notice a strong odor coming from your loved one frequently during visits, then that is a sign that your loved one may not be receiving the incontinence care they need on a regular schedule.
Adult diapers often need to be changed 6-8 times each day, and if nursing home staff is neglecting these changes, it can lead to health problems for your loved one, including frequent urinary tract infections.
Your Loved One Is Frequently Wearing the Same Clothing
If you visit your loved one two days in a row and notice they are wearing the same clothing, then that is a sign that their clothing may be going un-laundered or they may even be sleeping in their clothing instead of proper nightwear.
Unwashed clothing can harbor bacteria that can lead to skin infections and other types of bacterial infections.